Bari

Bari, the charming capital of Puglia in southern Italy, often gets overshadowed by its more famous Italian counterparts, but it definitely deserves your attention. This coastal city sits right on the Adriatic Sea and has a distinctive character that combines urban vibrancy with a laid-back Mediterranean atmosphere.

The heart of Bari is its atmospheric old town, Bari Vecchia, a maze of narrow streets and historical buildings where locals still live their daily lives much as they have for generations. One of the most fascinating sights here is seeing the women sitting outside their homes making orecchiette pasta by hand - a tradition passed down through families for centuries. The Basilica di San Nicola, housing the remains of St. Nicholas (yes, the inspiration for Santa Claus), stands as the city's most important religious landmark.

Bari's food scene is incredible, showcasing the best of Puglian cuisine. The city is known for simple but delicious specialties like focaccia barese, riso patate e cozze (rice with potatoes and mussels), and the local street food panzerotti - fried dough pockets filled with tomato and mozzarella. The nearby region produces excellent olive oil, wines, and burrata cheese that you'll find served throughout the city.

With its growing university population and regenerated waterfront, Bari balances its rich traditions with a modern, forward-looking vibe. It's also a great base for exploring other Puglia highlights, with good transport connections to places like Alberobello, Polignano a Mare, and Matera just a short journey away.