Colca Canyon
Colca Canyon
Colca Canyon, located in Southern Peru, is one of the world's deepest canyons, reaching depths of over 13,000 feet - twice as deep as the Grand Canyon. This impressive natural wonder is part of a valley that runs for over a hundred kilometers through the Andes mountains.
The area is famous for the majestic Andean condors that soar over the canyon, especially viewable from the popular Cruz del Condor lookout point. The early morning hours offer the best chance to spot these magnificent birds with wingspans that can reach over 10 feet.
Beyond its natural beauty, Colca Canyon has a rich cultural heritage. The region has been inhabited since pre-Inca times, and many traditional villages still maintain ancient agricultural terraces dating back thousands of years. The local Cabana and Collagua peoples have distinct cultural practices, including unique traditional clothing and head dresses that identify their specific communities.
The canyon also features natural hot springs, remote villages, and pre-Hispanic ruins that tell the story of Peru's diverse history. Despite its somewhat challenging accessibility, the journey through winding mountain roads rewards visitors with spectacular landscapes and a glimpse into traditional Andean life that has remained relatively unchanged for centuries.
ratings
| Category | Rating | Your Rating |
|---|---|---|
| adventure |
|
|
| atmosphere |
|
|
| culture |
|
|
| food |
|
|
| hiking |
|
|
| scenery |
|
|
| tourism |
|
|
Things to do in Colca Canyon
-
Soak in La Calera Hot Springs
After a long day of hiking, there's nothing better than soaking your tired muscles in the La Calera Hot Springs. These natural thermal baths are a perfect way to unwind and relax while taking in the beautiful surroundings of Colca Canyon.
The springs offer several pools of varying temperatures, so you can find the perfect spot to suit your preference. As you soak, you'll be treated to stunning views of the nearby mountains and the starry night sky. It's a truly magical experience that shouldn't be missed.
Don't forget to bring a towel and some flip-flops. There are changing rooms and lockers available, but it's a good idea to bring a lock just in case. The springs can get busy, especially in the evenings, so consider visiting earlier in the day if you prefer a more peaceful experience.
-
Colca Canyon Adventure: Condors and Culture
Get ready for an action-packed day exploring the stunning Colca Canyon from Arequipa. This full-day tour kicks off bright and early, but trust me, it's worth setting your alarm for! You'll wind through the Andes Mountains, stopping to snap photos of the incredible scenery along the way. Keep your eyes peeled for alpacas and vicuñas roaming the Salinas and Aguada Blanca National Reserve.
The real highlight comes at Condor's Cross viewpoint. Here, you'll have the chance to spot majestic Andean condors soaring over the canyon. It's an unforgettable sight watching these massive birds glide on the air currents. Make sure your camera is charged! After working up an appetite, you'll refuel with a tasty buffet lunch featuring local Andean dishes.
Throughout the day, your guide will share fascinating info about the area's history and culture. You'll get to see ancient Inca terraces and even catch a traditional dance performance. While it's a long day out, the jaw-dropping landscapes and unique experiences make it totally worthwhile. Just be prepared for some high altitudes - bring plenty of water and take it easy if you're not used to the elevation. This tour packs in all the best of Colca Canyon in one epic day trip from Arequipa.
Powered by GetYourGuide -
Visit the Uyo Uyo Archaeological Site
The Uyo Uyo Archaeological Site is a hidden gem that offers a fascinating look into the pre-Inca civilizations that once inhabited the Colca Valley. This ancient settlement dates back to the 14th century and consists of well-preserved stone structures, including houses, plazas, and agricultural terraces.
As you explore the ruins, you'll be struck by the ingenuity of the ancient builders who created this complex without the use of modern tools. The site also offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains and farmlands, making it a photographer's paradise.
To fully appreciate the history and significance of Uyo Uyo, consider hiring a local guide who can provide in-depth information about the site and its former inhabitants. Wear comfortable shoes and bring plenty of water, as the site involves some walking and climbing. Don't forget to respect the site by staying on designated paths and not removing any artifacts.
-
Trek to the Sangalle Oasis
The trek to Sangalle Oasis, also known as the 'Colca Canyon Oasis,' is a challenging but rewarding adventure. This lush green paradise, tucked away at the bottom of the canyon, feels like a mirage after the dusty trek down.
The hike starts from Cabanaconde and takes you down steep switchbacks, offering breathtaking views of the canyon along the way. As you descend, you'll notice the landscape changing from arid to tropical. When you finally reach Sangalle, you're greeted by palm trees, swimming pools, and basic but comfortable accommodations.
Take time to relax in the natural pools, surrounded by towering canyon walls. It's a surreal experience that makes the tough hike worth every step. Remember, what goes down must come up – the hike back up is strenuous, so consider staying overnight at the oasis to break up the journey. Pack light, bring plenty of water, and don't forget your swimsuit!
-
Hike to Cruz del Cóndor
The hike to Cruz del Cóndor is a rewarding experience for those exploring Colca Canyon. This well-known viewpoint provides sweeping views of the vast canyon, and with some patience, visitors often witness Andean condors gliding across the sky. The trek begins early in the morning, requiring an early start, but the sight of the sun rising over the canyon walls makes the effort worthwhile.
The trail presents a few challenging sections, yet the scenery along the way and the sense of accomplishment at the summit make it a memorable journey. Upon reaching the viewpoint, it is worth taking time to appreciate the wide landscape stretching out before you. Bringing a camera and binoculars allows for a closer look at the condors and the rugged cliffs.
Since there are no services available at the site, it is important to bring enough water and snacks to stay refreshed during the visit. The combination of dramatic scenery, peaceful surroundings, and the chance to observe wildlife makes this trek a highlight for those visiting the Colca region.
-
Bike through the Colca Valley
Biking through the Colca Valley is an exhilarating way to experience the stunning landscapes and local culture of the region. As you pedal along winding roads and trails, you'll be treated to panoramic views of the canyon, terraced fields, and snow-capped volcanoes in the distance.
The route takes you through small villages where you can stop to chat with locals, sample traditional foods, and learn about the area's rich history. You might even spot some local wildlife, including vicuñas and alpacas grazing in the fields.
While some sections of the ride can be challenging due to the altitude and terrain, there are options for different fitness levels. Many tour operators offer guided trips with support vehicles, so you can always take a break if needed. Remember to pace yourself, stay hydrated, and take time to soak in the incredible scenery. Don't forget to bring sunscreen, as the high-altitude sun can be intense even on cooler days.
-
Horseback Riding in the Canyon
Exploring Colca Canyon on horseback is a fantastic way to cover more ground while enjoying a traditional mode of transport. As you ride along ancient Inca trails and through picturesque villages, you'll feel like you've stepped back in time.
The horses are well-trained and used to the terrain, making this activity suitable for both experienced riders and beginners. Your guide will lead you to some of the best viewpoints in the canyon, where you can dismount and take in the breathtaking scenery.
Along the way, you might pass by herds of llamas or alpacas, and your guide can share insights about local flora and fauna. The pace is generally leisurely, allowing you to fully appreciate the stunning landscapes and take plenty of photos. Wear long pants and closed-toe shoes, and don't forget to bring sun protection. Most tours provide helmets, but it's worth double-checking when you book. It's an unforgettable way to experience the majesty of Colca Canyon from a different perspective.
Where to stay in Colca Canyon
Best hotels in Colca Canyon:
-
Le Foyer Colca (budget hotel)
Le Foyer Colca is a cozy hotel situated in the tranquil village of Yanque, within Peru's stunning Colca Canyon. The rooms are simple yet comfortable, with balconies that provide breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and gardens. It serves as an excellent base for discovering the area's natural wonders and cultural heritage.
The staff are warm and accommodating, offering local insights and helping guests arrange tours, including opportunities to witness majestic Andean condors in flight. After a day of exploration, guests can unwind on the terrace and enjoy the serene atmosphere. The breakfast, featuring local specialties, is both hearty and satisfying—perfect for energizing before a day of adventure.
Le Foyer Colca delivers great value in a prime location. It’s within walking distance of the main square while maintaining a peaceful ambiance away from the crowds. For travelers eager to experience the authentic charm of rural Peru, this inviting hotel is an excellent choice.
-
Homestay Pachamama (homestay)
Homestay Pachamama offers a welcoming retreat in Cabanaconde, making it a great choice for those exploring Colca Canyon. The staff are knowledgeable about the area and happy to assist with planning treks and activities. Rooms are clean and comfortable, featuring thoughtful touches like local photography to enhance the ambiance.
The on-site restaurant serves delicious homemade meals, with wood-fired pizzas being a standout favorite. Guests can relax on the terrace, which provides a peaceful spot to enjoy the mountain scenery. Breakfast is included and consistently receives glowing feedback for its quality and variety.
This homestay provides an excellent starting point for hikers and visitors looking to immerse themselves in the village life of Cabanaconde. The hosts’ attention to detail and genuine hospitality create a warm and inviting space for travelers from around the world.
-
Las Casitas (luxury hotel)
Las Casitas offers a luxurious retreat in Peru's Colca Canyon, featuring elegant cottage-style villas. Each villa includes a private terrace and a heated marble pool with stunning views of the canyon. Inside, the accommodations are thoughtfully designed with cozy fireplaces, spacious bathrooms, and glass ceilings ideal for stargazing.
The property boasts impressive amenities, including bio-orchards, stables, and free-roaming alpacas and llamas. Guests can choose from activities like horseback riding, hiking, and trout fishing or unwind at the outdoor pool and spa. The on-site restaurant showcases delicious dishes made with fresh, locally sourced ingredients.
Set on the edge of one of the world's deepest canyons, Las Casitas offers breathtaking views that make it an extraordinary destination. Whether you're watching Andean condors glide above or exploring nearby natural wonders, this retreat provides a truly luxurious escape in a remarkable setting.
-
La Casa de Santiago Hotel (medium range hotel)
La Casa de Santiago Hotel in Cabanaconde offers a cozy stay, ideal for adventurers exploring the magnificent Colca Canyon. The rooms are clean and comfortable, boasting fantastic views of the surrounding mountains and ancient pre-Inca terraces. After a day of trekking, guests can unwind in the garden hammocks or relax on the terrace, enjoying breathtaking 270-degree views of the Andes.
The staff are warm and attentive, serving a delicious breakfast made with local organic ingredients to energize guests for their explorations. The hotel also features an on-site restaurant and bar, perfect for enjoying a meal or drink without venturing out. For leisure, guests can play darts or spend time in the games room.
Conveniently located near top hiking trails and viewpoints in Colca Canyon, the hotel also offers activities like horseback riding, cycling, and fishing. With its relaxed atmosphere and stunning surroundings, La Casa de Santiago provides a comfortable base to experience the beauty of the region.
book now on booking.com
Best hostels in Colca Canyon:
-
Posada Gloria (hostel)
Posada Gloria is a cozy retreat located in Peru's beautiful Colca Canyon. The rooms are simple yet comfortable, offering comfy beds and stunning views of the surrounding mountains. What sets this place apart is the warm and welcoming hospitality provided by Gloria and her staff, who go above and beyond to ensure you feel at home.
The gardens are a highlight, with vibrant flowers and fruit trees creating a peaceful environment to relax and take in the breathtaking scenery. The food is delicious, featuring fresh, home-cooked Peruvian dishes made with local ingredients. After a day of hiking in the canyon, it’s the perfect place to unwind and recharge.
While not luxurious, Posada Gloria offers excellent value in a prime location. The relaxed atmosphere and friendly service make it feel like you’re staying with family. For travelers seeking an authentic, off-the-beaten-path experience in Colca Canyon, this is an ideal spot.