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Things to do in Great Sand Dunes National Park

• Hiking to High Dune

  
  

  For those seeking a more demanding adventure, the hike to High Dune is a rewarding experience in Great Sand Dunes National Park. Although it stands at around 700 feet, it is not the tallest dune in the park. However, its accessibility and sweeping views of the dune field and nearby mountains make it a popular destination.

  The round-trip hike covers approximately 2.5 miles, but the soft, shifting sand adds an extra level of difficulty. Each step requires more effort as your feet sink into the dunes, making the climb more strenuous than it may appear. Despite the challenge, reaching the summit provides an impressive perspective of the park's striking scenery where expansive sand dunes blend with forests and mountain peaks.

  It is advisable to begin the hike early in the morning, when the sand is cooler and the lighting conditions are ideal for photography. Bringing sufficient water and wearing sunscreen are essential, as the exposed environment offers little relief from the sun.

  
  

• Sand sledding on the dunes

  
  

  For a unique thrill, try sand sledding on the massive dunes of Great Sand Dunes National Park. It's like sledding on snow, but way warmer and with sand in your shoes instead of snow down your neck. You can rent special sand sleds or sand boards from shops just outside the park – they're designed to glide smoothly on the sand.

  Once you've got your gear, pick your dune and start climbing. It's a workout getting to the top, but the views are awesome and the ride down is totally worth it. As you zoom down the dune, you'll feel the rush of wind and sand – it's an adrenaline kick for sure. Just be ready for a face full of sand if you wipe out!

  The best time for sand sledding is usually in the morning or evening when the sand is cooler and a bit damp, which makes for faster rides. Midday can get pretty hot, and the sand can be too dry and soft for good sledding. Don't forget to bring plenty of water, sunscreen, and maybe a bandana to keep the sand out of your face. It's a fun activity for all ages and a unique way to experience the dunes.

  
  

• Exploring Medano Creek

  
  

  Medano Creek is a seasonal stream that flows at the base of the Great Sand Dunes, creating a distinct landscape that resembles a beach set against Colorado’s mountainous backdrop. Unlike typical creeks, it is wide, shallow, and appears each year from late April to June, depending on the snowmelt from the surrounding peaks.

  A visit to Medano Creek offers an experience similar to spending a day at the beach. The shallow waters are ideal for wading, splashing, and floating on small inflatables. Many visitors enjoy building sand structures along the shoreline, making it a popular spot for families. The creek also features a rare natural occurrence known as "surge flow," where small pulses of water move downstream at regular intervals, creating rhythmic waves that enhance the playful atmosphere.

  The creek’s water levels and flow can vary throughout the season, influenced by weather patterns and the timing of snowmelt. Checking current conditions before planning a trip ensures a more enjoyable visit. Despite its temporary nature, Medano Creek remains one of the park’s most distinctive and popular attractions.

  
  

• 4x4 adventure on Medano Pass

  
  

  For those interested in a more adventurous experience, exploring Medano Pass Primitive Road by 4x4 offers an exciting way to see the varied landscapes of Great Sand Dunes National Park. This 22-mile route leads travelers from the sandy terrain near the dunes, through dense forests, and into the higher elevations of the surrounding mountains.

  The drive begins on soft sand, where lowering tire pressure is recommended to improve traction. As the route continues, the scenery shifts significantly. Drivers will cross Medano Creek multiple times, navigate through pine and aspen woodlands, and eventually ascend to Medano Pass at an elevation of 10,000 feet. Along the way, there are numerous vantage points that offer impressive views of the dunes from different perspectives.

  This drive is considered challenging and is best suited for high-clearance, four-wheel-drive vehicles operated by those with some off-road experience. For visitors without the necessary equipment, local outfitters provide guided trips along the pass. It is important to check current road and weather conditions in advance, as they can change rapidly and affect accessibility.

  
  

• Sandboarding down the dunes

  
  

  Sandboarding at Great Sand Dunes National Park offers an exciting way to experience the park’s vast landscape. The activity blends the thrill of snowboarding with the unique setting of towering sand dunes, making it a memorable adventure. Boards can be rented from nearby shops, or you can bring your own. There is no need for previous experience, as beginners can practice on smaller slopes, while those seeking a challenge can head for the steeper dunes.

  Although hiking back up the dunes can be physically demanding, the sweeping views from the top and the fast ride down are well worth the effort. Sandboarding provides a fun and active way to explore the park, offering a different perspective of its dramatic scenery.

  
  

• Birdwatching at San Luis Lakes State Park

  
  

  Located a short drive from Great Sand Dunes National Park, San Luis Lakes State Park offers a quiet escape for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts. This wetland area serves as an important stopover for migratory birds, attracting a wide range of species, particularly during the spring and fall migration seasons.

  A walk around the lakes and marshes provides an opportunity to observe birds such as great blue herons, white pelicans, and various songbirds moving through the reeds. The presence of these water-dependent species contrasts with the desert wildlife found at the dunes, offering a unique look at the region’s diverse habitats.

  Even visitors who are not dedicated birders can appreciate the park’s calm atmosphere and scenic mountain views. It is an ideal spot for a relaxing afternoon, with picnic areas available for those who want to enjoy a meal outdoors. San Luis Lakes State Park provides a different experience from the dunes and adds variety to any visit to the area.

  
  

• Visiting Zapata Falls

  
  

  Located a short distance from Great Sand Dunes National Park, Zapata Falls provides a refreshing change from the park's sweeping sand dunes. Nestled within a rocky gorge, this secluded waterfall is accessible by a brief hike and offers a cool, shaded retreat.

  The trail to the falls stretches about half a mile and winds through a scenic canyon. As you near the end of the path, the sound of rushing water grows louder. Reaching the waterfall itself requires wading through shallow streams, so bringing water shoes is recommended. Once inside the narrow crevice, visitors are rewarded with the sight of water plunging nearly 30 feet into the pool below.

  Zapata Falls is an ideal spot to cool off during warmer months, and in winter, the frozen falls transform into an impressive ice formation. Along the way, the trail offers sweeping views of the San Luis Valley and distant sand dunes, making it a worthwhile destination for both hiking and photography.

  
  

• Camping under the stars

  
  

  Camping at Great Sand Dunes National Park offers a unique and memorable outdoor experience. Pinon Flats Campground provides well-maintained sites with sweeping views of the dunes and convenient access to many of the park’s trails and activities. The peaceful setting makes it an ideal place to relax and take in the natural beauty.

  As night falls, the park transforms into an exceptional stargazing location. With minimal light pollution, the sky becomes densely filled with stars, and it is often possible to see the Milky Way stretching overhead. Shooting stars occasionally appear, adding to the quiet, awe-inspiring atmosphere. Campers often find that the nighttime views are among the most rewarding parts of their visit.

  During daylight hours, the campground serves as a comfortable base for exploring the dunes and nearby areas. Early risers are treated to the sight of the sun rising over the sand, casting dramatic light and shadow across the landscape. Campers should be mindful of food storage regulations, as black bears are sometimes seen in the area. It is also wise to bring clothing for a range of temperatures since nights can be cool, even during the summer months.

  
  

• Photographing the dunes

  
  

  Great Sand Dunes National Park offers exceptional opportunities for photographers, with its sweeping landscapes and dynamic light conditions. The shifting interplay of light and shadow across the dunes creates a dramatic and ever-changing scene, particularly during the early morning and late evening hours.

  Early mornings provide ideal conditions for capturing the dunes. The soft, angled sunlight enhances the patterns and textures in the sand, and the undisturbed surfaces offer a clean composition before visitors leave footprints. Evenings are equally rewarding, as the setting sun casts a warm, golden glow across the landscape. Including the Sangre de Cristo Mountains in the background adds depth and contrast to many shots, especially when their snow-capped peaks are visible.

  For those interested in night photography, the park’s dark skies present excellent conditions for capturing the Milky Way and other celestial scenes. It is important to protect your equipment from blowing sand and to bring extra batteries, as it is easy to spend hours photographing this remarkable environment.

  
  

• Stargazing at night

  
  

  As night falls, Great Sand Dunes National Park becomes an ideal spot for stargazing. Its remote setting and absence of light pollution offer clear views of the night sky. On cloudless nights, visitors can see countless stars, distant planets, and the Milky Way without the need for telescopes.

  Bringing a blanket and lying on the cool sand allows for an immersive experience beneath the stars. The dune field and designated night sky viewing areas are excellent places to take in the sights or practice astrophotography. Warm clothing is recommended, as temperatures often drop after dark.

  
  

Where to stay in Great Sand Dunes National Park

Best hotels in Great Sand Dunes National Park:

• Dunes Inn Alamosa (budget hotel)

  
  
  
  
  
  book now on booking.com

  The Dunes Inn Alamosa it's got that small-town charm but with all the modern comforts you'd want. The rooms are clean and comfy, with nice touches like mountain views and patios in some.

  One of the best things about this place is the breakfast. They give you vouchers for the cafe next door, where you can order off the menu and get a full, hot breakfast - way better than your typical hotel continental spread. The staff are super friendly too, always ready with local tips and advice.

  Location-wise, it's perfect if you're exploring the area. You're right on Main Street, walking distance to restaurants and shops. And it's a great base for day trips to places like Great Sand Dunes National Park. All in all, a solid choice if you're staying in Alamosa.

  
  

• The Gratitude (homestay)

  
  
  
  
  
  book now on booking.com

  The Gratitude is a cozy retreat tucked away near Great Sand Dunes National Park. This charming homestay sits on 20 acres of land, offering guests a peaceful escape surrounded by nature. The rooms are comfortable and well-appointed, with mountain views and modern amenities like flat-screen TVs and free WiFi.

  One of the highlights is the outdoor space, where you can relax by the fireplace or enjoy a barbecue under the stars. There's also a spa building with a sauna - perfect for unwinding after a day of hiking the dunes. The friendly hosts go out of their way to make guests feel welcome, often providing snacks and local recommendations.

  With its prime location and thoughtful touches, The Gratitude is an ideal base for exploring the national park. Whether you're looking to hit the trails or just recharge in a serene setting, this homestay offers comfort and hospitality in a stunning natural environment.

  
  

• Holiday Inn Express & Suites (medium range hotel)

  
  
  
  
  
  book now on booking.com

  The Holiday Inn Express & Suites in Alamosa is a great spot if you're looking to explore Great Sand Dunes National Park. It's just a short drive away, making it super convenient for early morning hikes or sunset views at the dunes. The rooms are clean and comfy, with all the basics you need like free WiFi, a mini-fridge, and a microwave.

  One of the best things about this place is the free breakfast. They've got a good spread with hot and cold options to fuel up before a day of adventure. The indoor pool and hot tub are nice for relaxing after being out in the sun all day. And if you need to get some work done, there's a business center too.

  The staff here is friendly and helpful, always ready with local tips or directions. It's not luxury, but it's a solid, reliable choice in the area. Plus, being right in Alamosa means you're close to restaurants and shops when you need them. All in all, it's a good home base for exploring this beautiful part of Colorado.